Genetics

ABOUT CAREERS

Which subject is your favorite, biology? Ever ponder why we bear so much of our parents’ appearance? Do you want to learn more about the idea of genes? If so, you ought to think about a job in genetics.When comparing a child’s appearance to that of their parents, we have a tendency to assume that the child looks more like the parent. There is a scientific explanation for the child and parent’s resemblance—the DNA.The study of genetics focuses on the heredity element that is passed down from parents to their children. All children, with a few exceptions, acquire certain characteristics from their parents, such as skin tone, height, hair color, and eye and hair textures.Additionally, there’s a good chance that some illnesses or conditions can be passed on.through the genes to the offsprings. Genetics is the study of such genes their distribution, behaviours and structure in the human body.There are various job opportunities in this field like the genetic counsellor, clinical researcher and research scientist.Example: James D. Watson, George M. Church, David Suzuki, Mario Capecchi, Francis Collins, and M. S. Swaminathan are few of the most famous geneticists in the world.The concept of designer babies is developed and studied in the field of genetics. Here, particular genes associated with the disease are identified. Further, they are either altered or removed

Roles and Responsibilities

  • Genetic scientists in a clinical setting use their knowledge to guide and treat patients with hereditary diseases or disorders.
  • Genetic counselors test patients for inherited conditions and advise them on possible treatments. They often specialize in fields such as pediatrics or oncology.
  • The primary role is to plan or conduct basic genomic and biological research related to areas such as regulation of gene expression, protein interactions, metabolic networks, and nucleic acid or protein complexes.
  • Review, approve, or interpret genetic laboratory results.
  • Evaluate, diagnose, or treat genetic diseases.
  • Maintain laboratory notebooks that record research methods, procedures, and results.
  • Write grants and papers, or attend fundraising events to seek research funds.
  • Attend clinical and research conferences and read scientific literature to keep abreast of technological advances and current genetic research findings.
  • Supervise or direct the work of other geneticists, biologists, technicians, or biometricians working on genetics research projects.
  • Collaborate with biologists and other professionals to conduct appropriate genetic and biochemical analyses.
  • Search scientific literature to select and modify methods and procedures most appropriate for genetic research goals.
  • Prepare results of experimental findings for presentation at professional conferences or in scientific journals.
  • Instruct medical students, graduate students, or others in methods or procedures for diagnosis and management of genetic disorders.
  • Evaluate genetic data by performing appropriate mathematical or statistical calculations and analyses.
  • Extract deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) or perform diagnostic tests involving processes such as gel electrophoresis, Southern blot analysis, and polymerase chain reaction.

Salary and Demand

  • Demand is Medium for Genetics.
  • Salary levels are Medium for Genetics. For freshers, the average salary is 3 to 4 Lakhs.
  • Fees levels for the course are Medium. To pursue this course, students need to spend 3 to 4 Lakhs.
  • Level of preparation for Genetics is High. Students spend more than 1 year preparing for the entrance test of Genetics.

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